{"id":233,"date":"2022-09-01T08:54:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-01T00:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/?p=233"},"modified":"2026-03-19T09:05:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T01:05:53","slug":"cities-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%bc%82%e5%9c%b0%e5%b0%b1%e5%8c%bb%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e5%9b%a0%e7%b4%a0%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/?p=233","title":{"rendered":"Cities | \u4e2d\u56fd\u5f02\u5730\u5c31\u533b\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9519\u914d\uff0c\u800c\u76ee\u524d\u5c11\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5927\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u5317\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u533b\u7597\u5927\u6570\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd400\u591a\u4e07\u6761\u6162\u6027\u80be\u75c5\uff08CKD\uff09\u60a3\u8005\u4f4f\u9662\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7814\u7a76\u671f\u520a\u300aCities\u300b\u4e0a\uff08\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b661\u533aTop\uff0cIF:6.077\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"535\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-3-1024x535.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-3-1024x535.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-3-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-3-768x401.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-3.png 1047w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u7814\u7a76\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083058-kfpvcfp\">\u5728\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u4e862014\u5e74\u81f32018\u5e74\u95f4\u5171\u8ba14353885\u4efdCKD\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8d77\u7ec8\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7406\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u533a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u8de8\u57ce\u5e02\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Intercity Patient Mobility Network\uff0c IPMN\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u62d3\u6251\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u5229\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u793e\u533a\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bc6\u522b\u4e86IPMN\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u793e\u533a\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\uff08Hospital Service Modules\uff0c HSMs\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u533a\u5212\u5355\u5143\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed3\u70b9\u6838\u5fc3\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u4e0e\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u8bc6\u522b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5bf9IPMN\u4e2d\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7ed3\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u89d2\u8272\u5212\u5206\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u591a\u6e90\u7279\u5f81\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u8bc6\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"737\" height=\"612\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-4.png 737w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-4-300x249.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u200b2. \u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2.1 \u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5206\u5e03<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\uff08Human mobility\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u8ddd\u79bb\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\uff08150 km\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u622a\u65ad\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u62df\u5408\u60c5\u51b5\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\uff08p\u503c&lt;0.001\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u03b2=1.81\u3001k=1758.5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"216\" height=\"36\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-238\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083237-8joymz3\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u60a3\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u5404\u57ce\u5e02\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff08GDP\uff09\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5c06\u57ce\u5e02\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e86\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u3001\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u548c\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u8ddd\u79bb\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u66f4\u957f\uff08\u56fe 2\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u200bP\u200b=0.2\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5dee\u5f02\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5927\u7ea6\u670980%\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u8ddd\u79bb\u5c0f\u4e8e300 km\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0a\u9650\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86800km\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u672c\u7701\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5219\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u673a\u4f1a\u8de8\u7701\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083237-a542f39\">\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u5206\u533a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u80e1\u7115\u5eb8\u7ebf\u201d\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u4e1c\u90e8\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u80e1\u7115\u5eb8\u7ebf\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u8ddd\u79bb\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7200 km\u7684\u51fa\u884c\uff08\u56fe 3c\uff09\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a\u5357\u90e8\u3001\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d85\u8fc7100 km\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5357\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff08\u56fe 3d\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u6700\u8fdc\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"864\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-6-1024x864.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-6-1024x864.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-6-300x253.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-6-768x648.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-6.png 1031w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 IPMN\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u62d3\u6251\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083305-j86h9jf\">\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u6bcf\u6761\u57ce\u9645\u8054\u7cfb\u8fb95\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u52a0\u6743\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u3002IPMN\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u62d3\u6251\u6027\u8d28\u5982\u56fe 4\u6240\u793a\u3002IPMN\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709358\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\uff08\u5373\u57ce\u5e02\uff09\u548c6824\u6761\u8fb9\uff08\u5373\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\uff09\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6\u6570&lt;K&gt;\u4e3a587.288\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6700\u77ed\u8def\u5f84\u957f\u5ea6&lt;L&gt;\u4e3a1.562\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083305-35tkeyk\">\u540c\u914d\u7cfb\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u8fb9\u6240\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7ed3\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7279\u5b9a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u8861\u91cf\u4e86\u7ed3\u70b9\u504f\u597d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u6027\u503c\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7ed3\u70b9\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fde\u8fb9\u4e24\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5165\u5ea6\uff08in-degree\uff09\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7528\u5165\u540c\u914d\u7cfb\u6570As_in\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fa\u5ea6\uff08out-degree\uff09\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7528\u51fa\u540c\u914d\u7cfb\u6570As_out\u8868\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cIPMN\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5165\u5ea6\u7684\u5f31\u5f02\u914d\u6027\uff08As_in = -0.087\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u5165\u5ea6\u57ce\u5e02\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f4e\u5165\u5ea6\u57ce\u5e02\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u51fa\u540c\u914d\u7cfb\u6570\u663e\u793aIPMN\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u540c\u914d\u6df7\u5408\u503e\u5411\uff08As_out = 0.135\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5165\u5ea6\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083322-vgkq7cx\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5728\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u56fe 4b\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u57ce\u5e02\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u51fa\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u5e38\u4eba\u53e3\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u8584\u5f31\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fe 4c\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u57ce\u5e02\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4f18\u8d28\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083322-9k05yrh\">\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Clauset\u7b49\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e86\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u5bf9\u6570\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u62df\u5408\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u4e14\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u6307\u6570\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u622a\u65ad\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\uff08p\u503c&lt;0.001\uff09\u3002\u56fe 4d\u548c\u56fe 4e\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u7684\u4e92\u8865\u7d2f\u79ef\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"990\" height=\"747\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-7.png 990w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-7-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-7-768x579.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 990px) 100vw, 990px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"20260319083335-ss3h0fh\">2.3 IPMN\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u793e\u533a\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083335-fi2048t\">\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u56fa\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u793e\u533a\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u6a21\u5757\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u548cInfomap\u3002\u5982\u56fe 5 a-b\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5206\u533a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u793e\u533a\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u200b\u201c\u666e\u904d\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u7a81\u7834\u201d\u200b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u805a\u7c7b\u4e8e\u4e00\u5904\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u653f\u754c\u9650\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u793e\u533a\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002A\u7c7b\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u7531\u5355\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u533a\u57df\u7ec4\u6210\uff1bB\u7c7b\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u7701\u7ea7\u533a\u57df\u7ec4\u6210\uff1bC\u7c7b\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4e0a\u8ff0\u201c\u8fb9\u754c\u7a81\u7834\u201d\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u805a\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083335-sf4ze56\">\u8fb9\u754c\u7a81\u7834\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u662f\u7eac\u5411\u5730\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u6700\u957f\u7684\u7701\u4efd\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u90fd\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5373C1\u6a21\u5757\u548cC2\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u6a21\u5757\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684C4\u6a21\u5757\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e91\u5357\u548c\u8d35\u5dde\u7701\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fb9\u7f18\u57ce\u5e02\u3002Infomap\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684C4\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7518\u8083\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff0cC6\u6a21\u5757\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u6c5f\u897f\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u7fa4\u88ab\u9644\u8fd1\u7701\u4efd\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5f31\u4e86\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083343-z7h612b\">\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u9650\u5236\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cconstant Potts model\uff08CPM\uff09\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u66f4\u7ec6\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86IPMN\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86IPMN\u7684\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u5212\u5206\uff08\u56fe 5 c-d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083343-a2c2zqz\">\u7531\u4e8eCPM\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5212\u5206\u8d28\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08\u6a21\u5757\u5ea6\u5f97\u5206Q=0.736\uff09\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5b50\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u5730\u7406\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5747\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u7528\u653f\u7b56\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u5355\u5143\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5757\u201d\uff08Hospital Service Modules\uff0c HSM\uff09\u7684\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u60a3\u8005\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u533a\u57df\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"762\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-8-1024x762.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-8-1024x762.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-8-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-8-768x571.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-8.png 1026w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"20260319083401-z5yzgtd\">4 HSMs\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u60c5\u51b5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083401-i7iuj2q\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u91c7\u7528HSMs\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u5206\u533a\u5355\u5143\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cHSMs\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5360\u6bd4\u8fbe\u523080.0%\uff0c\u800c\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5185\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5360\u6bd4\u4e3a74.9%\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660eHSMs\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0IPMN\u7684\u793e\u533a\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319083401-1lkqw3n\">\u7531\u4e8e\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u9690\u542b\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5730\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u51fa\u53d1\u5730\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u652f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653e\u7f29\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u653e\u7f29\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u7edf\u8ba1\u5e74\u9274\u300b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e8686%\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56fe 6\u663e\u793a\u4e86HSMs\u5185\u5916\u5c31\u533b\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6743\u91cd\uff08\u5373\u6d41\u91cf\uff09\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u653e\u7f29\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8de8\u6a21\u5757\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5360\u603b\u6d41\u91cf\u768420%\uff0c\u800c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5374\u5360\u5230\u603b\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u768452.5%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u65c5\u884c\u4e86\u8d85\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u6765\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u51fa\u53d1\u5730\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u5c31\u8bca\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u884c\u653e\u7f29\u8ddd\u79bb\u5c06\u4e0a\u5347\u523054.8%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8de8\u533a\u57df\u5c31\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6761\u4ef6\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5c31\u533b\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"686\" height=\"207\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-9.png 686w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-9-300x91.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"380\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-10-1024x380.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-243\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-10-1024x380.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-10-300x111.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-10-768x285.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-10.png 1047w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.5 \u57ce\u5e02\u5728IPMN\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u95f4\u8054\u7cfb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u89d2\u8272\u8bc6\u522b\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u5ea6\u6307\u6570 \u548c \uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u70b9\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u6570\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ed3\u70b9\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u5916\u7ed3\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3a \u548c \u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4 \u548c \uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u533a\u57df\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e3a\u6709\u5411\u56fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6d41\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u95f4\u8054\u7cfb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u89d2\u8272\u8bc6\u522b\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u5ea6\u6307\u6570<math data-latex=\"Z_i\"><semantics><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mi>i<\/mi><\/msub><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">Z_i<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math>  \u548c<math data-latex=\"B_i\"><semantics><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mi>i<\/mi><\/msub><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">B_i<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u70b9\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u6570\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ed3\u70b9\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u5916\u7ed3\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3a <math data-latex=\"PZ_i\"><semantics><mrow><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mi>i<\/mi><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">PZ_i<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u548c<math data-latex=\"PB_i\"><semantics><mrow><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mi>i<\/mi><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">PB_i<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4 <math data-latex=\"Z-PZ\"><semantics><mrow><mi>Z<\/mi><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><mi>Z<\/mi><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">Z-PZ<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u548c<math data-latex=\"B-PB\"><semantics><mrow><mi>B<\/mi><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><mi>B<\/mi><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">B-PB<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math>\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u533a\u57df\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4e3a\u6709\u5411\u56fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6d41\uff1a<math data-latex=\"Z_{supply}-PZ_{supply}\"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mrow><mi>s<\/mi><mi>u<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>l<\/mi><mi>y<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mrow><mi>s<\/mi><mi>u<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>l<\/mi><mi>y<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">Z_{supply}-PZ_{supply}<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math>  \u7a7a\u95f4\u548c<math data-latex=\"B_{supply}-PB_{supply}\"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mrow><mi>s<\/mi><mi>u<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>l<\/mi><mi>y<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mrow><mi>s<\/mi><mi>u<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>p<\/mi><mi>l<\/mi><mi>y<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">B_{supply}-PB_{supply}<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6d41\uff1a<math data-latex=\"Z_{demand}-PZ_{demand}\"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mrow><mi>d<\/mi><mi>e<\/mi><mi>m<\/mi><mi>a<\/mi><mi>n<\/mi><mi>d<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>Z<\/mi><mrow><mi>d<\/mi><mi>e<\/mi><mi>m<\/mi><mi>a<\/mi><mi>n<\/mi><mi>d<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">Z_{demand}-PZ_{demand}<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u7a7a\u95f4\u548c <math data-latex=\"B_{demand}-PB_{demand}\"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mrow><mi>d<\/mi><mi>e<\/mi><mi>m<\/mi><mi>a<\/mi><mi>n<\/mi><mi>d<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><mo>\u2212<\/mo><mi>P<\/mi><msub><mi>B<\/mi><mrow><mi>d<\/mi><mi>e<\/mi><mi>m<\/mi><mi>a<\/mi><mi>n<\/mi><mi>d<\/mi><\/mrow><\/msub><\/mrow><annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">B_{demand}-PB_{demand}<\/annotation><\/semantics><\/math> \u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084724-eqwp5fk\">\u6839\u636e\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u5927\u4e8e2\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u65700-0.3\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u4e13\u5c5e\u6027\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u4e0e\u5c11\u6570\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u57ce\u5e02\u76f8\u8fde\uff1b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u65700.3-0.6\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff1b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6307\u65700.6-1\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6027\u6838\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u56fe 7\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b50\u56fe\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6355\u6349\u4e86IPMN\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084724-y5wekxr\">\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u51fa\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\u4fa7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u56fe 7 a-b\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5173\u6ce8\u8de8\u6a21\u5757\u6d41\u51fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8f83\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u5c31\u8bca\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4ece\u56fe 7 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id=\"20260319084724-22gxa3v\">\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8de8\u6a21\u5757\u6d41\u5165\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u56fe 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084724-qd8bod1\">\u7701\u4f1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e5f\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u6d41\u5165\u548c\u6d41\u51fa\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u89d2\u8272\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u56fe 7 b\u548c\u56fe 7 d\u6240\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u5e45\u56fe\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6765\u81ea\u5f02\u5730\u5c31\u533b\u9009\u62e9\u8f83\u5c11\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5927\u91cf\u6d8c\u5165\u533a\u57df\u6027\u7684\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u56fe 7 b\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d41\u51fa\u6838\u5fc3\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u56fe 7 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id=\"20260319084746-s3iilim\">\u4e3a\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u529b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u4e09\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5373\u652f\u6301\u5411\u91cf\u673a\uff08SVM\uff09\u3001\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\uff08RF\uff09\u548c\u6781\u81f4\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff08XGBoost\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u57ce\u5e02\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u4e09\u65b9\u9762\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u6570\u636e\u4ee57:3\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u968f\u673a\u5206\u4e3a\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u5747\u65b9\u6839\u8bef\u5dee\uff08RMSE\uff09\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570\uff08R<sup>2<\/sup>\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u56fe 8\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cXGBoost\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u597d\uff08R<sup>2<\/sup>=0.77\uff0cRMSE=59.0\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u5355\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86Shapley Additive Explanations\uff08SHAP\uff09\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u5bf9XGBoost\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"988\" height=\"1024\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-12-988x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-12-988x1024.png 988w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-12-290x300.png 290w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-12-768x796.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-12.png 995w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 988px) 100vw, 988px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084833-acade1k\">\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u548c\u57fa\u7ebf\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5373SHAP\u503c\u3002\u5e73\u5747SHAP\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\u768415\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5982\u56fe 9a\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08Distance\uff09\u3001\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u662f\u5426\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aHSM\u5185\uff08Region_flag\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u5747\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u80be\u810f\u533b\u751f\u4eba\u6570\uff08Doc_Renal_per\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084833-ytz5j1c\">\u5982\u56fe 9b\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u589e\u52a0\u6700\u591a\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86600\uff0c\u800c\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7200\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Region_flag\u6765\u7f16\u7801\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u662f\u5426\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aHSM\u4e2d\uff0c1\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aHSM\u4e2d\uff0c0\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u8ddd\u79bb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u9690\u542b\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u6a21\u5757\u5f80\u5f80\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u6216\u4f4d\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\u5185\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u533b\u7597\u54a8\u8be2\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u80be\u810f\u533b\u751f\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u9ad8\u8005\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53cd\u6620\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u533b\u751f\u6570\u8f83\u591a\uff08Doc_Renal_per\uff09\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u76ee\u7684\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8be5\u503c\u5219\u4f1a\u7565\u5fae\u964d\u4f4e\u4e24\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"374\" src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-13-1024x374.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-13-1024x374.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-13-300x109.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-13-768x280.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-13.png 1047w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe 10 \u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u56fe\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8SHAP\u503c\u4e3a0\u7684\u5206\u754c\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7279\u5f81\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u6b63\u5411\u7684\uff08\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u57fa\u7ebf\u503c\uff09\u8fd8\u662f\u8d1f\u5411\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5730\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08Distance, 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src=\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-14-1024x288.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-14-1024x288.png 1024w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-14-300x84.png 300w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-14-768x216.png 768w, https:\/\/rickyplus7.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image-14.png 1047w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"20260319084925-xaluvzh\">3\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084925-45lgxp5\">\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e\u8c03\u7814\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u9996\u4e2a\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u6570\u636e\u5173\u6ce8\u60a3\u8005\u6d41\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5b50\u96c6\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u8981\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u60a3\u8005\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5747\u7b49\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084925-jsk01ce\">\u4ece\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5206\u5e03\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u4eba\u7c7b\u79fb\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u51fd\u6570\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u622a\u65ad\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u62df\u5408\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5c3e\u90e8\u66f4\u9661\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53d7\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5f3a\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0IPMN\u7684\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u5747\u9075\u5faa\u5bf9\u6570\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u8fd1\u671f\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"20260319084925-powquef\">\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u793e\u533a\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9IPMN\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u793e\u533a\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u201c\u666e\u904d\u7684\u884c\u653f\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u7a81\u7834\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7279\u5f81\u53d7\u5230\u884c\u653f\u533a\u57df\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u7fa4\u3001\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u805a\u7c7b\u548c\u884c\u653f\u8fb9\u754c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u533b\u7597\u533a\u5212\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u533b\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u533a\u57df\uff08Hospital service area, 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